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The use of various socio-economic indicators helps understanding of the reported negative impacts of mining on local economies. The results show that the coal …
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It can be seen from the Table 6 that 38 (52.8 percent) of the Kolam s earn Rs. 50,001-1,00,000 and 22 (30.6 percent) s earn Rs. 1,00,001-1,50,000 per annum. There is only one Kolam family that earns more than three lakh per annum which is very less when compared to the Lambadas 46 (27.1 percent).
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Abstract. Coal has been a cornerstone of economic development, contributing to social progress and quality of life around the world. Reliability, affordability, and availability of coal resulted in its wide adoption as an energy source in developed …
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In this paper, we examine the causal relationship between coal consumption and economic growth in South Africa, which is one of the largest coal producers and …
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The tender mechanism targets hard coal and small lignite power plants. Another mechanism to provide direct compensation for the early closure of lignite-fired power plants currently is subject to a state aid review by the European Commission. World Energy Outlook 2021 - Analysis and key findings. A report by the International Energy Agency.
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Economic and Demographic Characteristics: This report uses federal data from the U.S. Census American Community Survey (ACS) to compare the socioeconomic characteristics of communities where coal-fired power plants are located. These data are reported at the Census Tract scale. The geography for each plant is defined as all …
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This paper examines economic impacts of coal mining across local government areas (LGAs) in Australia. Three main distinguishing features of this research are a) the analysis through the mining boom and bust cycle, b) a focus on small regional areas within one state in Australia and c) the use of socio-economic indicators in …
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For coal, the combustion efficiency of 60 % refers to a coal stove, while the calorific value is 29.6 MJ kg −1. Finally, ... The socio-economic analysis shows that waste-based briquettes have good market potential, and the benefits outweigh the disadvantages. However, it is necessary to encourage its use and support its diffusion with ...
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3.1 Description of data and variables. This study employs data from the Indonesia Family Life Survey-East (IFLS-East) 2012, which collected an abundance of information on the region's socio-economic characteristics (including age, education, access to health and education service, employment, asset, etc.) at the individual, …
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Coal, coke, crude oil, gasoline, kerosene, diesel, fuel oil, natural gas, and electricity are considered the main energy sources of Sichuan Province (Table 3). The aforementioned energy usage will be translated into normal carbon emissions. ... Based on the long-term spatial maps of land use and socio-economic statistical data of 21 cities ...
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South Korea. 157.1B. Poland. 148.8B. Australia. 129.6B. At first glance, it seems obvious that the world's most populous countries and highest overall energy consumers would also use the largest amount of coal. However, when broken down into per capita usage, which divides the total usage by the number of people living in the country, the list ...
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The notion of the replacement of old coal plants, mostly by renewable energy sources, is therefore accepted by government, at least on paper. In addition, Eskom, South Africa's state owned power ...
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The environmental and socio-economic implications of the growth in welfare and trade in Asia-Pacific (APAC) remain unclear. Here the authors show that over the past two decades (1995–2015 ...
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New Delhi: M. Nagaraju, Additional Secretary, Ministry of Coal, on Wednesday, emphasized the critical role of coal gasification in enhancing India's energy security and advancing towards a self-reliant nation. Speaking at a roadshow organized by the Ministry of Coal in Mumbai to promote coal/lignite gasification projects, Nagaraju …
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The socio-economic attributes of coal mining industry in South Africa can be chronicled from domestic to industrial applications. The social impacts range from home to institutional energy use.
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October 2019. Authors: Paul Baruya. International Centre for Sustainable Carbon (formerly IEA Clean Coal Centre) Abstract and Figures. The economic and social benefits of …
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6.1 The socio-economic attributes of coal mining in South Africa According to the respondents the coal mining impacts on the society and the general economy of the country are observed from the early days of pick and shovel coal mining to present highly mechanised mining process. The coal use ., • • • • heating. •
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Coal is also a major contributor to the detrimental effects on public health and biodiversity. However, while countries such as the UK are reducing their usage of the fossil fuel, India and - to a greater extent - China are still widely generating electricity from coal, with the latter already planning to expand its capacity in the coming years.
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Power Plants Shift to the Cheapest Energy Source. According to the U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA), in 2017 92.7% of U.S. coal consumption was …
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Coal transitions in India are likely to be a messy and complicated exercise. A recent study by Dsouza and Singhal (2021) found that at conservative estimate, more than 13 million people (Figure 1) are employed in coal mining, transport, power, sponge iron, steel, and bricks sectors. This is more than the population of at least 160 countries ...
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An analysis of socio‐economic changes in the LGAs during the business cycle provides insights as to how coal mining affects sustainable development of regions in the long run. Focus on one state ...
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This paper examines economic impacts of coal mining across local government areas (LGAs) in Australia. Three main distinguishing features of this research are a) the analysis through the mining boom and bust cycle, b) a focus on small regional areas within one state in Australia and c) the use of socio-economic indicators in addition to
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Socio-economic impacts. Natural-resource use and environmental impacts from unsustainable consumption and production also have socio-economic consequences for people around the world. Loss of natural resources and environmental damage can threaten livelihoods, especially of the more than one billion farmers in the world, leading to food …
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100,000 tons of coal per day, the n ation can derive a lot from its coal potential for over 40. years. The ministry of mines of mines of Ethiopia claims that there is 430 million potential of ...
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3. The Purpose of the Study The purpose of this study was to establish how coal mining and its supply chain impacts on the socio-economic aspects of South Africa. The study was carried out by looking at the coal usage from the time of its discovery to present times, critically looking at factors that include: 1.
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Human welfare. The energy transition will contribute to positive impacts on the wider human welfare through the improvement of human health and access to energy. Air pollution is estimated to be the 4th leading risk factor for early death globally. Phasing out fossil fuels - one of the main reasons behind ambient pollution - would improve air ...
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Abstract and Figures. Coal has been integral to South Africa's energy system and economy for decades, but is increasingly uncompetitive and creates considerable risks – economic, social, and ...
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Coal use, economic growth, population, services, and capital: Granger causality: They found a bi-directional causality between economic growth and coal …
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Phasing out coal yields global net saving effect. "Benefits from reduced health and ecosystem impacts clearly overcompensate the direct economic costs of a coal exit -- they amount to a net saving ...
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Power Plants Shift to the Cheapest Energy Source. According to the U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA), in 2017 92.7% of U.S. coal consumption was for electricity generation. Just as soaring oil prices led to a surge in coal production and employment in the 1970s, a sudden and sustained drop in natural gas prices has had …
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This report examines these aspects of coal activities from an socio-economic perspective. Coal consumption by economic sector since 1978 in non-OECD and OECD (IEACI, 2018)
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The first is the management of the socio-economic impact of large mines and the planning for the closure of these mines. The second is the effective regulation of small-scale mines. ... China's production and consumption of coal was the largest in the world during the 1990s. Between 1995 and 1997 annual production lay in the range …
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The importance of financial, political and socio-economic incentives to support the extraction and use of coal can be found, similar to this study, in case studies on Colombia, Indonesia, India, the Philippines, and Vietnam (Puerto-Chaves & Corral-Montoya, 2022; Dorband et al., 2020; Montrone et al., 2021; Ordonez et al., 2021; Manych & …
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The study used the probit model to determine the marginal eff ects of various socio-economic variables on coal consumption. It observed that income is a key factor in explaining energ y use
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Sustainable Development of Underground Coal Resources in Shallow-Groundwater Areas for Environment and Socio-Economic Considerations: A Case Study in China The impact of underground coal mining on land use and agricultural system is widely distributed across mining zones.
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We incorporate employment as an intermittent variable between coal consumption and economic growth – thereby creating a simple trivariate causality model. Using the ARDL bounds testing approach, we find that there is a unidirectional causal flow from economic growth to coal consumption in South Africa – both in the short run and …
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